reflets de la vie, Blog de philosophie moderne, Essais littéraires et réflexions profondes pour la croissance personnelle
Éveillez votre esprit et explorez les grandes questions de la vie dans notre wiki de philosophie !! Découvrez tout sur la pensée humaine en un seul endroit.
Théisme sceptique Le théisme sceptique est l’opinion selon laquelle Dieu existe mais que nous devrions être sceptiques quant à notre capacité à discerner les raisons pour lesquelles Dieu agit ou s’abstient d’agir dans un cas particulier.. En particulier, dit le théiste sceptique, nous ne devrions pas admettre que notre incapacité à penser à une bonne raison pour faire ou permettre quelque chose indique si Dieu pourrait ou non
Molyneux’s Question Molyneux’s question, also known as Molyneux’s problem, concerns the possibility that a person born blind might immediately identify a shape previously familiar to them only by touch if they were made to see. Through personal correspondence, William Molyneux initially presented this query to John Locke in 1688. Locke then interposed the question within the Second edition of his An Essay Concerning Human Understanding:
Bernard Bolzano: Philosophy of Mathematical Knowledge In Bernard Bolzano’s theory of mathematical knowledge, properties such as analyticity and logical consequence are defined on the basis of a substitutional procedure that comes with a conception of logical form that prefigured contemporary treatments such as those of Quine and Tarski. Three results are particularly interesting: the elaboration of a calculus of probability, the definition of (narrow and
John Dewey (1859—1952) John Dewey was a leading proponent of the American school of thought known as pragmatism, a view that rejected the dualistic epistemology and metaphysics of modern philosophy in favor of a naturalistic approach that viewed knowledge as arising from an active adaptation of the human organism to its environment. Sur cette vue, inquiry should not be understood as consisting of a mind
José Ortega et Gasset (1883—1955) In the roughly 6,000 pages that Spanish philosopher José Ortega y Gasset wrote on the humanities, he covered a wide variety of topics. This captures the kind of thinker he was: one who cannot be strictly categorized to any one school of philosophy. José Ortega y Gasset did not want to constrain himself to any one area of study in
Yinyang (Yin-yang) Yinyang (yin-yang) is one of the dominant concepts shared by different schools throughout the history of Chinese philosophy. Just as with many other Chinese philosophical notions, the influences of yinyang are easy to observe, but its conceptual meanings are hard to define. Despite the differences in the interpretation, application, and appropriation of yinyang, three basic themes underlie nearly all deployments of the concept