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Compositionality in Language Compositionality is a concept in the philosophy of language. A symbolic system is compositional if the meaning of every complex expression E in that system depends on, and depends only on, (J’ai) E’s syntactic structure and (Ii) the meanings of E’s simple parts. If a language is compositional, then the meaning of a sentence S in that language cannot depend directly on
Edward Jonathan Lowe (1950-2014) Edward Jonathan Lowe (usually cited as E. J. Lowe) was one of the most significant philosophers of the twentieth and early twenty-first century. He made sustained and significant contributions to debates in metaphysics, ontology, philosophy of mind, philosophie du langage, philosophical logic, et philosophie de la religion, as well as contributing important scholarly work in early modern philosophy (most notably on Locke).
Benoît de Spinoza: Philosophie morale Comme beaucoup de philosophes européens du début de la période moderne, Benoît de Spinoza (1632-1677) a développé une philosophie morale qui fusionnait les idées des anciennes théories de la vertu avec une conception moderne de l'humain, leur place dans la nature, et leur relation avec Dieu. Contrairement à beaucoup d'autres auteurs de cette période, cependant, Spinoza était fermement opposé à l'anthropocentrisme et n'avait aucun engagement
Top 10 and Top 100 Desired Articles Below are two lists, one of the top 10 and the other of the top 100 articles that we would like to publish. For more suggestions of articles you might write, see the list: Desired articles for each area of philosophy. Philosophy faculty members from any country are welcome to propose writing on these topics or on a
Set Theory Set Theory is a branch of mathematics that investigates sets and their properties. The basic concepts of set theory are fairly easy to understand and appear to be self-evident. Toutefois, despite its apparent simplicity, set theory turns out to be a very sophisticated subject. En particulier, mathematicians have shown that virtually all mathematical concepts and results can be formalized within the theory of
Dualism and Mind Dualists in the philosophy of mind emphasize the radical difference between mind and matter. They all deny that the mind is the same as the brain, and some deny that the mind is wholly a product of the brain. This article explores the various ways that dualists attempt to explain this radical difference between the mental and the physical world. A wide