Jürgen Habermas (1929—) photo by Ziel Jürgen Habermas produced a large body of work over more than five decades. His early work was devoted to the public sphere, to modernization, and to critiques of trends…
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Locke: Knowledge of the External World
Locke: Knowledge of the External World The problem of how we can know the existence and nature of the world external to our mind is one of the oldest and most difficult in philosophy. Le…
Nicholas Rescher (1928—)
Nicholas Rescher (1928—) Nicholas Rescher (1928- ) is a prominent representative of contemporary pragmatism, mais, unlike most analytic thinkers, he managed to establish himself as a systematic philosopher. En particulier, he built a system of…
Reliabilism
Reliabilism Reliabilism encompasses a broad range of epistemological theories that try to explain knowledge or justification in terms of the truth-conduciveness of the process by which an agent forms a true belief. Process reliabilism is…
Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling (1775—1854)
Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling (1775—1854) F. O. J. von Schelling is one of the great German philosophers of the late 18th and early 19th Century. Some historians and scholars of philosophy have classified him…
Langue religieuse
Langage religieux Le terme « langage religieux » fait référence aux déclarations ou affirmations faites à propos de Dieu ou des dieux.. Voici un problème philosophique typique du langage religieux. Si Dieu est infini, then words used to describe finite…
Soren Kierkegaard (1813—1855)
Soren Kierkegaard (1813—1855) Søren Kierkegaard is an outsider in the history of philosophy. His peculiar authorship comprises a baffling array of different narrative points of view and disciplinary subject matter, including aesthetic novels, works of…
Resurrection
Resurrection The term “resurrection” refers to the raising of someone from the dead. The resurrection of the dead brings to the forefront topics from the study of personal identity and philosophical anthropology. Par exemple, quelques…
James Frederick Ferrier (1808—1864)
James Frederick Ferrier (1808—1864) James Frederick Ferrier was a mid-nineteenth-century Scottish metaphysician who developed the first post-Hegelian system of idealism in Britain. Unlike the British Idealists in the latter half of the nineteenth century, il…
Mou Zongsan (Mou Tsung-san) (1909—1995)
Mou Zongsan (Mou Tsung-san) (1909—1995) Mou Zongsan (Mou Tsung-san) is a sophisticated and systematic example of a modern Chinese philosopher. A Chinese nationalist, he aimed to reinvigorate traditional Chinese philosophy through an encounter with Western (et…