Supervenience and Determination The term “supervenience” gained prominence in the twentieth century when it was suggested that moral properties supervene on natural properties and that our mental characteristics supervene on our physical characteristics such as…
Catégorie de navigationWiki Philosophie
Xunzi (Hsün Tzu, c. 310—c. 220 B.C.E.)
Xunzi (Hsün Tzu, c. 310—c. 220 B.C.E.) Xunzi, along with Confucius and Mencius, was one of the three great early architects of Confucian philosophy. À bien des égards, he offers a more complete and sophisticated defense…
Protagoras (fl. 5th c. avant notre ère)
Protagoras (fl. 5th c. avant notre ère) Protagoras of Abdera was one of several fifth century Greek thinkers (including also Gorgias, Hippies, and Prodicus) collectively known as the Older Sophists, a group of traveling teachers or intellectuals…
Boredom: A History of Western Philosophical Perspectives
Boredom: A History of Western Philosophical Perspectives The essayist Joseph Epstein has remarked, “Boredom is after all part of consciousness, and about consciousness the neurologists still have much less to tell us than do the…
Personal Identity
Personal Identity What does being the person that you are, from one day to the next, necessarily consist in? This is the question of personal identity, and it is literally a question of life and…
Platon: Theaetetus
Platon: Theaetetus The Theaetetus is one of the middle to later dialogues of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. Plato was Socrates’ student and Aristotle’s teacher. As in most of Plato’s dialogues, the main character is Socrates….
La condition de sécurité du savoir
La condition de sécurité de la connaissance Un certain nombre d’épistémologues ont défendu une condition nécessaire à la connaissance qui a fini par être qualifiée de condition de « sécurité ».. Timothy Williamson, Duncan Pritchard, and Ernest Sosa are the…
Moral Particularism
Moral Particularism Moral particularism is the view that the moral status of an action is not in any way determined by moral principles; plutôt, it depends on the configuration of the morally relevant features of…
Humility Regarding Intrinsic Properties
Humility Regarding Intrinsic Properties The Humility Thesis is a persistent thesis in contemporary metaphysics. It is known by a variety of names, y compris, but not limited to, Humility, Intrinsic Humility, Kantian Humility, Kantian Physicalism, Intrinsic…
Lewis Carroll: Logique
Lewis Carroll: Logic Charles L. Dodgson (also known as Lewis Carroll), 1832-1898, was a British mathematician, logicien, and the author of the ‘Alice’ books, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass and What…