Jean-François Lyotard (1924—1998) French post-structuralist philosopher, best known for his highly influential formulation of postmodernism in The Postmodern Condition. Despite its popularity, Jedoch, this book is in fact one of his more minor works. Lyotard’s…
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Feminist Jurisprudence
Feminist Jurisprudence American feminist jurisprudence is the study of the construction and workings of the law from perspectives which foreground the implications of the law for women and women’s lives. This study includes law as…
Handeln-und-Herrschen-Utilitarismus
Der Utilitarismus ist eine der bekanntesten und einflussreichsten Moraltheorien. Wie andere Formen des Konsequentialismus, its core idea is that whether actions are morally right or wrong depends on…
Adolf Lindenbaum
Adolf Lindenbaum photo by permission of the Archives of the University of Warsaw Adolf Lindenbaum was a Polish mathematician and logician who worked in topology, set theory, metalogic, general metamathematics and the foundations of mathematics….
Set Theory
Set Theory Set Theory is a branch of mathematics that investigates sets and their properties. The basic concepts of set theory are fairly easy to understand and appear to be self-evident. Aber, despite its apparent…
Huineng (Hui-neng) (638—713)
Huineng (Hui-neng) (638—713) Huineng (Hui-neng) a seminal figure in Buddhist history. He is the famous “Sixth Patriarch” of the Chan or meditation tradition, which is better known in Japanese as “Zen”). The focus of an…
Kant: Philosophie des Geistes
Kant: Philosophie des Geistes Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) war einer der bedeutendsten Philosophen der Aufklärung (c. 1650-1800) in der westeuropäischen Geschichte. This encyclopedia article focuses on Kant’s views in the philosophy of…
Donald Herbert Davidson: Mind and Action
Donald Herbert Davidson: Mind and Action Donald Davidson was a 20th century American philosopher whose most profound influences on contemporary philosophy were in the philosophy of mind and action. This article examines in detail two…
Daoistische Philosophie
Daoistische Philosophie zusammen mit Konfuzianismus, „Daoismus“ (manchmal auch „Taoismus“ genannt) ist eine der beiden großen indigenen philosophischen Traditionen Chinas. Als englischer Begriff, Daoismus entspricht sowohl Daojia (“Dao family” or “school of the…
Martin Buber (1878—1965)
Martin Buber (1878—1965) Martin Buber was a prominent twentieth century philosopher, religious thinker, political activist and educator. Born in Austria, he spent most of his life in Germany and Israel, writing in German and Hebrew….