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17th Century Theories of Substance In contemporary, everyday language, the word “substance” tends to be a generic term used to refer to various kinds of material stuff (“We need to clean this sticky substance off the floor”) or as an adjective referring to something’s mass, misurare, or importance (“That is a substantial bookcase”). In 17th century philosophical discussion, Tuttavia, this term’s meaning is only tangentially
Arthur Schopenhauer: Logic and Dialectic For Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860), logic as a discipline belongs to the human faculty of reason, more precisely to the faculty of language. This discipline of logic breaks down into two areas. Logic or analytics is one side of the coin; dialectic or the art of persuasion is the other. The former investigates rule-oriented and monological language. The latter investigates result-oriented language
Top 10 and Top 100 Desired Articles Below are two lists, one of the top 10 and the other of the top 100 articles that we would like to publish. For more suggestions of articles you might write, see the list: Desired articles for each area of philosophy. Philosophy faculty members from any country are welcome to propose writing on these topics or on a
Diritti e doveri dei genitori storicamente, i filosofi hanno avuto relativamente poco da dire sulla famiglia. Ciò è alquanto sorprendente, data la presenza pervasiva e l’influenza della famiglia sia sugli individui che sulla vita sociale. La maggior parte dei filosofi che hanno affrontato questioni legate alla relazione genitore-figlio sono Kant e Aristotele, per esempio, l'ho fatto in modo abbastanza conciso. Alla fine del XX secolo, questo è cambiato.
David Hume: Causation David Hume (1711-1776) is one of the British Empiricists of the Early Modern period, along with John Locke and George Berkeley. Although the three advocate similar empirical standards for knowledge, questo è, that there are no innate ideas and that all knowledge comes from experience, Hume is known for applying this standard rigorously to causation and necessity. Instead of taking the notion
Nicholas Rescher (1928—) Nicholas Rescher (1928- ) is a prominent representative of contemporary pragmatism, Ma, unlike most analytic thinkers, he managed to establish himself as a systematic philosopher. In particolare, he built a system of “pragmatic idealism” that combines elements of the European continental idealism with American pragmatism. One of the most salient features of Rescher¹s work is the breadth of topics with which he