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Resurrection The term “resurrection” refers to the raising of someone from the dead. The resurrection of the dead brings to the forefront topics from the study of personal identity and philosophical anthropology. Per esempio, some people think that we have souls and that the souls play an important role in resurrection. Others claim that we do not have souls and that this is a reason
Mary Astell (1666-1731) The English writer Mary Astell is widely known today as an early feminist pioneer, but not so well known as a philosophical thinker. Her feminist reputation rests largely on her impassioned plea to establish an all-female college in England, an idea first put forward in her Serious Proposal to the Ladies (1694). She is also remembered for her harsh but witty indictment
Former Staff Thank you to: Area Editors Joseph Agassi (Filosofia della scienza) James R. Beebe (Epistemologia) David Boersema (American Philosophy) Curtis Bowman (19th Century Philosophy) Douglas Burnham (19th Century European) Jon Cogburn (Filosofia della mente) Roy Cook (Matematica) Joel Dittmer (Value Theory) James Dunson (19th Century German) Shawn Floyd (Medieval Philosophy) Valentin Goranko (Logica) John-Stewart Gordon (Ethics and Bioethics) Peter Gratton (Indigenous World Philosophy) Jeff
Realismo morale Il realista morale sostiene che esistono fatti morali, quindi il realismo morale è una tesi in ontologia, lo studio di ciò che è. La categoria ontologica “fatti morali” comprende sia il giudizio morale descrittivo che sia presumibilmente vero di un individuo, ad esempio, “Sam è moralmente buono,” e il giudizio morale descrittivo che è presumibilmente vero per tutti gli individui come, “Mentire per motivi personali
Frege’s Problem: Referential Opacity The problem of referential opacity is to explain why a certain inference rule of classical logic sometimes produces invalid-seeming inferences when applied to ascriptions of mental states. The rule concerns substitution of terms for the same object, and here is one of the controversial examples. It involves the mental states of Lois Lane, who believes that Superman can fly. Tuttavia, Lei
Emmanuel Kant: Logic For Immanuel Kant (1724–1804), formal logic is one of three paradigms for the methodology of science, along with mathematics and modern-age physics. Formal logic owes this role to its stability and relatively finished state, which Kant claims it has possessed since Aristotle. Kant’s key contribution lies in his focus on the formal and systematic character of logic as a “strongly proven” (apodictic) doctrine.