Josiah Royce (1855-1916): Panoramica Josiah Royce è stato uno dei filosofi più influenti del periodo della filosofia classica americana, dalla fine del XIX secolo fino agli inizi del XX secolo. Anche se spesso identificato come esponente dell'idealismo assoluto, che è una visione filosofica esplorata da Royce in particolare nelle sue Gifford Lectures, Royce era un pensatore con interessi e talenti molto diversi. Ha dato importanti contributi

Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite (fl. 500 C.E.) Dionysius is the author of three long treatises (The Divine Names, The Celestial Hierarchy, and The Ecclesiastical Hierarchy) one short treatise (The Mystical Theology) and ten letters expounding various aspects of Christian Philosophy from a mystical and Neoplatonic perspective. Presenting himself as Dionysius the Areopagite, the disciple of Paul mentioned in Acts 17:34, his writings had the status of

Friedrich Nietzsche (1844—1900) Nietzsche was a German philosopher, essayist, and cultural critic. His writings on truth, moralità, lingua, estetica, cultural theory, history, nihilism, energia, coscienza, and the meaning of existence have exerted an enormous influence on Western philosophy and intellectual history. Nietzsche spoke of “the death of God,” and foresaw the dissolution of traditional religion and metaphysics. Some interpreters of Nietzsche believe he embraced nihilism,

Libertarianism What it means to be a “libertarian” in a political sense is a contentious issue, especially among libertarians themselves. There is no single theory that can be safely identified as the libertarian theory, and probably no single principle or set of principles on which all libertarians can agree. Tuttavia, there is a certain family resemblance among libertarian theories that can serve as a framework

Paradox of Hedonism Varieties of hedonism have been criticized from ancient to modern times. Along the way, philosophers have also considered the paradox of hedonism. The paradox is a common objection to hedonism, even if they often do not give that specific name to the objection. According to the paradox of hedonism, the pursuit of pleasure is self-defeating. This article examines this objection. There are several ambiguities that surround