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Anaximander (c. 610—546 B.C.E.) Anaximander was the author of the first surviving lines of Western philosophy. He speculated and argued about “the Boundless” as the origin of all that is. He also worked on the fields of what we now call geography and biology. Darüber hinaus, Anaximander was the first speculative astronomer. He originated the world-picture of the open universe, which replaced the closed universe of
Die Stoa Die Stoa Poecile oder "Gemalte Stoa" war ein Gebäude in Athen, in dem Zenon von Citium seine Anhänger traf und lehrte. Later adherents of this philosophical tradition were given the name “Stoic” from their association with this place. Table of Contents General Definition of Stoas and the Location of the Stoa Poecile History of the Use of the Stoa Poecile References and Further Reading 1.
Epistemic Conditions of Moral Responsibility What conditions on a person’s knowledge must be satisfied in order for them to be morally responsible for something they have done? The first two decades of the twenty-first century saw a surge of interest in this question. Must an agent, Zum Beispiel, be aware that their conduct is all-things-considered wrong to be blameworthy for it? Or could something weaker
The Sophists (Ancient Greek) The sophists were itinerant professional teachers and intellectuals who frequented Athens and other Greek cities in the second half of the fifth century B.C.E. In return for a fee, the sophists offered young wealthy Greek men an education in aretē (virtue or excellence), thereby attaining wealth and fame while also arousing significant antipathy. Prior to the fifth century B.C.E., aretē was
Epistemic Value Epistemic value is a kind of value which attaches to cognitive successes such as true beliefs, justified beliefs, Wissen, und Verständnis. These kinds of cognitive success do often have practical value: true beliefs about local geography help us get to work on time; knowledge of mechanics allows us to build vehicles; understanding of general annual weather patterns helps us to plant our fields
Ethics and Care-Worker Migration Cited as one of the most pressing issues of our times, health care worker migration is now occurring at unprecedented rates. In the post-colonial era, as many developing countries began to develop and expand their health services and to educate their citizens to staff them, more educated workers left for wealthier countries, often those of the colonists or ones that shared