Differentialontologie Die Differentialontologie nähert sich der Natur der Identität, indem sie explizit ein Konzept der Differenz als grundlegend und konstitutiv formuliert, anstatt Unterschiede lediglich als eine beobachtbare Beziehung zwischen Entitäten zu betrachten, the identities of…
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Substanz
Substance The term “substance” has two main uses in philosophy. Both originate in what is arguably the most influential work of philosophy ever written, Aristotle’s Categories. In its first sense, “substance” refers to those things…
Top 10 und Top 100 Wunschartikel
Top 10 und Top 100 der gewünschten Artikel Nachfolgend finden Sie zwei Listen, Einer der Top 10 und der andere der Top 100 Artikel, die wir veröffentlichen möchten. For more suggestions of articles…
Émile Durkheim (1858—1917)
Émile Durkheim (1858—1917) Émile Durkheim was a French sociologist who rose to prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Along with Karl Marx and Max Weber, he is credited as being one of…
James Beattie (1735—1803)
James Beattie (1735—1803) James Beattie was a Scottish philosopher and poet who spent his entire academic career as Professor of Moral Philosophy and Logic at Marischal College in Aberdeen. His best known philosophical work, An…
Gregory of Nyssa (c. 335—c. 395 C.E.)
Gregory of Nyssa (c. 335—c. 395 C.E.) Gregory of Nyssa spent his life in Cappadocia, a region in central Asia Minor. He was the most philosophically adept of the three so-called Cappadocians, who included brother…
Wang Chong (Wang Ch’ung) (25–100 n. Chr.)
Wang Chong (Wang Ch’ung) (25–100 n. Chr.) Wang Chong (Wang Ch’ung) war ein früher chinesischer Philosoph, der während der östlichen Han-Dynastie schrieb. Er wird oft als Vertreter eines materialistischen und skeptischen philosophischen Systems interpretiert. Wang’s…
The Sophists (Ancient Greek)
The Sophists (Ancient Greek) The sophists were itinerant professional teachers and intellectuals who frequented Athens and other Greek cities in the second half of the fifth century B.C.E. In return for a fee, the sophists…
Charles Hartshorne: Theistic and Anti-Theistic Arguments
Charles Hartshorne: Theistic and Anti-Theistic Arguments Charles Hartshorne is well known in philosophical circles for his rehabilitation of Anselm’s ontological argument. In der Tat, he may have written more on that subject than any other philosopher. Er…
Inconsistent Mathematics
Inconsistent Mathematics Inconsistent mathematics is the study of commonplace mathematical objects, like sets, numbers, and functions, where some contradictions are allowed. Tools from formal logic are used to make sure any contradictions are contained and…